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 Red Kidney Beans © Denzil Green These are red-coloured, 1/2 inch long beans (1 cm) shaped slightly like a kidney (they are actually more maroon coloured than red). Their skin colour is solid with no markings. They cook up to a full-flavoured, smooth texture.
There are also White Kidney Beans, which have a milder flavour. The white ones are also known as Cannellini Beans.
Cooking Tips
Cooking time 3 hours if not soaked overnight; if soaked, 1 1/2 to 2 hours on stove.
For pressure-cooking, soak overnight first for 12 hours, and then cook for 20 minutes.
If you are making chili, and are thinking of cooking the beans right in the chili, don't. Always cook them first, as the acid from the tomatoes will keep the bean skins tough otherwise.
Nutrition
Kidney Beans, White or Red, should never be eaten raw as they contain trace amounts of a poison that is destroyed by cooking.
Per 1 cup (170), boiled: 225 calories, 15g protein, 40g carbohydrate, .9g fat, 11.5g fibre, 5mg iron.
Equivalents
1 pound dried = 450g = 2 to 2 1/2 cups dried = 5 to 6 cups, boiled
1 cup of dried beans = approx 8 oz = approx 450g = approx 3 cups, boiled
1 cup cooked, drained = 170g = 6 oz
1 15oz/420g tin, drained = 1 1/2 cups, cooked, drained
History
Kidney beans are a New World food and were brought over to the Old World by the Spanish. The word "Kidney Bean" was first used in England in 1551, as people began needing to distinguish New World beans from those that had already pre-existed in Europe.
Language Notes
The name comes from its shape. Called "Red Peas" in the Caribbean.
Also called: Kidney Beans
Red Peas Phaseolus Vulgaris (Scientific Name) Haricot rouge, Rognon rouge (French) Rote Bohnen, Rote Kidney-Bohnen, Rote Nier Bohnen (German)
Other entries for Kidney Beans
Provence Kidney Beans, Red Kidney Beans, White Kidney Beans
Other entries for Beans
Adzuki Beans, Anasazi Beans, Apache Beans, Appaloosa Beans, Aramis Beans, Aunt Emma's Beans, Baccicia Beans, Baked Beans, Bayo Beans (Louisiana), Black Beans, Black Nightfall Beans, Bleu du Lac St-Jean Beans, Broad Beans, Brown Rice Beans, Bush Beans, Canary Beans, Chana Dal, Chickashaw Beans, Chickpeas, Chinese Long Bean, Cow-Itch Beans, Cowpeas, Cranberry Beans, Crochu de Savoie Beans, Dainagon Beans, Dolico Veneto Beans, Dragon Tongue Beans, Dry Beans, European Soldier Beans, Falcon Rice Beans, Flageolet Beans, Flor de Junio Beans, Flor de Mayo Beans, Fortin Family Beans, Fradinho Beans, French Fillet Beans, Garboncito Beans, Garrofo Beans, Good Mother Stallard Beans, Great Northern Beans, Green Beans, Green Flageolet Beans, Green Rice Beans, Hopi Black Pinto Beans, Jackson Wonder Beans, Kahnawake Mohawk Beans, Kunde Beans, Lablab Beans, Lima Beans, Lupini Beans, Madeira Beans, Magpie Beans, Mexican Bayo Beans, Moth Beans, Mung Beans, Navy Beans, Nodak Beans, Pebble Beans, Peruano Beans, Pigeon Peas, Pink Beans, Pinto Beans, Pole Beans, Rattlesnake Beans, Red Ball Beans, Red Nightfall Beans, Refugee Beans, Rice Beans (Asian), Rice Beans, Rio Zappe Beans, Romano Beans, Runner Beans, Sangre de Toros Beans, Sator Beans, Seluga Beans, Shelling Beans, Soybeans, Tarahumara Canario Beans, Tepary Beans, Tiger's Eye Beans, Tolosana Beans, Toscanelli Beans, Trout Beans, Tweed Wonder Beans, Vallarta Beans, Wax Beans, Wild Goose Beans, Winged Beans, Witkiem Beans, Zolfino Pratomagno Beans
Other entries for Legumes
Lentils, Peas
Related Recipes
French Country Beans, Funeral Beans
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