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Humboldt Fog is a goat's milk cheese, that uses ash, both as a top covering and as a layer through the middle.
The milk is pasteurized, then coagulated with lactic acid and vegetable enzyme and allowed to curdle overnight.
Cheese moulds are half-filled with curd, then sprinkled with a thin layer of salt and white-pine ash, and filled with curd and allowed to drain and dry. The cheese is then coated on the top with more ash, and a cheese culture is injected.
The rind of Humboldt Fog Cheese develops a white-velvet like mould over the ash. Like Brie, the cheese matures from the outside in. Under the rind, it gets creamy while remaining dense at the centre.
Humboldt Fog Cheese is made in two sizes:
- 3 1/2 inches (9 cm) wide, 2 inches (5 cm) tall, weighing between 11 and 14 oz (310 to 400 g);
- 7 inches (18 cm) wide, 2 inches (5 cm) tall, weighing about 4 1/2 to 5 pounds (2 to 2 1/4 kg).
The small sizes are allowed to mature 3 weeks; the larger ones for a minimum of 4 weeks. As the larger size ages past 2 months the cheese will start to ooze under the rind, and the flavour gets stronger
Humboldt Fog Cheese is made by Mary Keehn of Cypress Grove Chevre, in McKinleyville, Humboldt County, California. She gets her milk from nearby farms.
The use of ash is also found in traditional French cheeses such as Pavé Blésois and Morbier.
History
Humboldt Fog Cheese was created in approximately 1992.
Humboldt Fog was awarded first prize in 2002 by the American Cheese Society in Washington for "American Original Cheese."
Language Notes
Humboldt Fog Cheese is named for the way it reminds one, reputedly, of morning fog in northern California.
See Also
Lamb Chopper Cheese, Morbier Cheese, Pavé Blésois Cheese
Other entries for Goat's Milk Cheeses
Brousse du Rove, Capricorn Goat's Cheese, Chevre Noir, Chevrot Cheese, Gevrik Cheese, Goat's Milk Cheeses, Humboldt Fog Cheese, Pantysgawn Cheese, Pavé Blésois Cheese, Pavé de Chirac Cheese, Picodon de Chèvre, Selles-sur-Cher, St Tola Cheese
Other entries for Cheese
Affinage, American Cheeses, Casu Marzu, Cheese Rinds, Creamery, Double/Triple-Cream Cheese, Extra-Hard Cheeses, Firm Cheeses, Mexican Cheeses, Pate (of a Cheese), Processed Cheese, Queso Fundido, Rennet, Semi-Firm Cheeses, Sheep's Milk Cheeses, Skim-Milk Cheeses, Smear-Ripened Cheeses, Soft Cheeses, Surface-Ripened Cheeses, Sweet Curd Cheeses, The Crumblies, Truckle, Washed-Curd Cheeses, Washed-Rind Cheeses, Yak Cheese, Yeel Cheese
Other entries for Dairy
Butterfat, Butter, Milk, Nondairy Topping
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