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Hen-of-The-Woods Mushrooms are popular in Japan, but are native in other areas of the world as well.
They are a fungus that grows on trees and tree stumps, preferring deciduous trees. They don't have caps like other mushrooms: instead, they look like petals growing off a stalk in clusters. Some people think they look more like a chicken who has her tail feathers all ruffled, hence one of the many names for this mushroom. The mushroom can easily grow two feet across (60cm) and a foot tall (30cm), and weigh 25 pounds (11 kg). It has pores instead of gills. The colour is a streaky, mottled brown.
These are both cultivated and gathered from the wild.
Hen-of-The-Woods Mushrooms have a savoury taste and an aroma that is prized in Japan. When young, they will be tender, but when mature they will be woody and tough.
You can buy them fresh or dried.
Nutrition
You can pretty much disregard all of the usual natural health hype around this mushroom.
Storage
Store in fridge for up to 7 to 10 days after harvesting.
Language Notes
The Japanese name, "maitake", means "dancing mushroom".
Also called:  Dancing Mushroom
Kumotake Mushroom
Maitake Mushrooms
Ram's Head Mushroom
Sheep's Head Mushroom Grifola frondosa, Polyporus frondosus (Scientific Name) Klapperschwamm (German) Barbisin, Griffone, Levrot, Orion, Taloch, Ulu (Italian)
Other entries for Mushrooms
Agaricus Mushrooms, Bay Boletus Mushrooms, Brick Top Mushrooms, Cauliflower Mushrooms, Cloud Ear Mushrooms, Enoki Mushrooms, Hen-of-The-Woods Mushrooms, Mushroom Gills, Nameko Mushrooms, Oyster Mushrooms, Shiitake Mushrooms, Shimeji Mushrooms, Snow Mushrooms, Stipe, Straw Mushrooms, Truffles, Wild Mushrooms, Wood Ear Mushrooms
Other entries for Vegetables
Agave, Artichokes, Asparagus, Brassica Family, Canned Vegetables, Cardoons, Celery, Corn, Cucumbers, Eggplant, Frozen Vegetables, Garlic, Gourds, Herbed Vinegars, Horseradish Tree, Hoshi Shiitake, Leafy Vegetables, Lotus, Mixed Vegetables, Pak Wan, Peas, Peppers, Root Vegetables, Sago Palm, Seaweed, Spinach, Sprouts, Squash, Tomatoes, Viscous Vegetables
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