Air-Cured Ham

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Air-Curing Ham, also known as Air-Drying, is a very old technique for making and preserving ham.

Hams are trimmed, salted on the exterior, and hung to dry in a well-ventilated space, often rooms with shutters. The salt draws moisture out, and the flesh absorbs salt in.

Many Air-Cured Hams will keep for years.

Some of the best known examples are the various types of prosciutto made in Italy. Air-Curing is also the tradition in the southern American states -- they call it theirs "Country Ham."

Most Air-Cured Ham can be eaten raw (though American Country Ham cannot be.)

Air-Cured Hams were a specialty of mountain areas because of the winds they received. Today, though, some of Italy's most well-known prosciuttos are made in the lowlands along the Po river,

Other, different curing techniques for ham are smoking them, or a "wet-cure" -- soaking or injecting in brine.


History
San Daniele appears to be the first place in Italy that there is documented evidence of hams being air-cured, as far back as the original Celt inhabitants there.

Also called:
Jambon crû (French); Schinken luftgetrocknet (German) Top...